Proposal Argument - Overcrowded Prisons Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Proposal Argument - Overcrowded Prisons - Essay Example Any person who finds guilty of committing crime is likely to face consequences of punishment from the legal system of the nation (Darrow, pp. 6-10). The behavior of the person after punishment will change and make the person a better one is under many controversies and quarrels as the studies’ results have shown different findings in each case. For the last few decades, crime and criminal activities has boosted drastically and become one of the serious issues for the entire human race. The criminal acts not only affects the criminals, their families, and victims but has effects largely on the society as whole. The ratio of increase in crime factor is resulting in the increase of prisons as well to accommodate the prisoners (Darrow, pp. 11-13). In order to control and alleviate the facet of crime in a state or nation and to provide security to its citizens, the justice system is existent. As the country is powerful and economically stable, it proves that the justice system is w orking in the right path resulting in the growth of the state. United States of America is one of the countries that are considerably a superpower state with an influential justice system. Despite of having a strong justice system, observations has come into limelight that the proportion of people involved in the criminal activities has increased at an unprecedented rate with the passage of time. The criminals are not restricted to gender and both males and females are largely engaging themselves into such actions and behaviors (Clear, Cole & Reisig, pp. 460-470). According to the statistics of researches, it has come under conclusion that the rates of crime in the U.S. regions have far more than that of countries in the other regions of the world and has materialized in the last few decades. The consequence of the increase in crime, the jails, and prisons are now overfull and congested. The result of overcrowding makes the authority of the prisons to adjust criminals that are in do uble quantity now in the prison cells that came under plan for single. Another consequence of the crime rate raising is that there is a lack of beds for the criminals for which they keep them into the jails that are far away from their home. Increase in transportation cost is an outcome of it, also making delays in the justice as it takes more time to reach for court appearances. In addition, there is a high risk involved that subsequent to the release, the prisoner will not be able to re-incorporate amongst his family members and the society (Pollock, pp. 65-67). The growth of prisoners is creating a negative and unconstructive impact, as jail authorities are carrying out no productive and beneficial work for the inmates that could lead them to be a better person in future. According to the researches that have conducted, it has come under evidence that very little measures have come under performance for the prisoners in educating them and providing them with the employment opport unities (Pollock, pp. 67-71). The prison environments play a vital role and are of great deal of importance in the formation of the inmates’ attitudes. If the prison environm

The Context in which Health and Social Care Managers Operate is as Essay

The Context in which Health and Social Care Managers Operate is as Important as the Decisions they Make - Essay Example Management also finds its application in the social and health care industry because it is a versatile discipline. Managers are present at almost every level of a health care providing facility. This brings us to the context of management at a health care facility. Managers in a health care industry, also referred to as healthcare administrators, perform the typical functions expected of a manager. These functions include planning, leading, directing and controlling the involved health care services. Healthcare managers work closely with other medical service professionals like physicians and economists in ensuring effective delivery of healthcare services to the society. In their practice, healthcare administrators base their professional duties to healthcare policies operating within a given social setting. According to Stephen (2007), health and social policies guides health professionals in their healthcare provision responsibilities. At this juncture, it is procedural to underst and management from an academic perspective. According to Armstrong (1999), scholars with potential of developing their careers in the healthcare administration industry receive training concerning theories, practices and policies within the actual healthcare management environment. These educational processes include evaluation of different cases, which aims at helping a student to develop an insight on the application of management theories in real life situations. This brings us to the context of the case study. The case on Ellen’s story provides an illustration on how management applies during actual delivery of healthcare services. Ellen finds herself in a nursing home after developing a health complication. On arrival at the nursing home, Ellen had given up on her life. She was unable to respond to her needs and decided to life a life of dependency. However, healthcare providers at the nursing home helped Ellen to recover. Ellen recovered upon completion of her stay at the nursing home. Ellen is in a position to perform some of her hobbies and economic activities which includes knitting. In addition, Ellen came out confidently and started engaging in social activities like sports. The underlying issue in this case concerns the provision of healthcare and the management activities that facilitate effective delivery of healthcare to the society. According to Armstrong (1999), efficient management services during healthcare service delivery is responsible for the successful recovery of Ellen. Ellen was in a compromising state of desperation when she entered the nursing home. Medical providers acknowledged that Ellen would require intensive and time consuming healthcare in order to help her recover. Upon acknowledgement of this fact, the responsible professionals, who included the facility administrators and nurses decided to commit their efforts towards helping Ellen recover. This context illustrates a situation concerning the effectiveness in health care management and quality service delivery to the society. In the context of Ellen’s case, the main contextual factors with respect to the underlying subject of healthcare are healthcare administration and quality of services delivered to the involved parties. The entire case highlights the elements of management and service provision. Since this essay deals with the aspect of management, we will appraise these contextual factor